From Current Literature: “A Yellow Melancholy”
Of the new English quarterly, The Yellow Book, the orig-
inal literary departure
from the conventional magazine, and
whose appearance is the literary sensation of
the month, the
London Speaker gives this review:
In an advertisement affixed to The Yellow Book we
learn that Messrs. Elkin Mathews and John Lane, of
the
Bodley Head, Vigo Street, London, W., “produce books
so delightfully that
it must give an added pleasure to the
hoarding of first editions.” At the present
moment the
hoarder of first editions is being forced to draw and de-
fend
himself. Hitherto the poor man has imagined that
his pursuit was as innocuous to
others as it was agree-
able to himself, and now, lo and behold! he is
attacked,
his little idols are being shattered by impious hands, and
he
himself is asked to give a reason for the faith that
is in him. Let the lover of
first editions take comfort.
Foolish he may be—we ask him to admit it for the
sake
of argument—and vain he may be; but no collector that
we ever heard of is
foolish or vain enough to hoard, even
if he should be mad enough to purchase, the
first or any
other edition of The Yellow Book. And on the day
of literary
judgment it shall be counted to him for right-
eousness if he can say to those who
would sentence him,
“Behold my shelves: no quarterly block of yellow ochre
cumbers them with its farrago of aspiring affectation and
preposterous
incompetence.”
Thus might the hoarder of first editions speak. His
words would be strong, but we
fancy that most of those
who have dipped into The Yellow Book would hold that
they were not without some justification. For what,
after all, is this boomed and
trumpeted quarterly publi-
cation; what cause is it intended to serve, what taste
can
it be supposed to gratify? We can picture Messrs.
Mathews and Lane calling
round them the band of Bod-
ley Head disciples, and saying to one, “Write us
some-
thing that shall have neither beginning, nor end, nor
meaning;” and to
another, “Saddle your Pegasus and
cause him to strike rhymes from his clattering
hoofs;”
and to yet another, “Draw for us caricatures of night-
mare visions;”
and to all of them, ” Be mystic, be weird,
be precious, be advanced, be without
value:” and we can
picture, too, the yearning, emotional joy of this curious
company of pilgrims on receiving their various commis-
sions. But what we fail
to understand is why Mr. Henry
James, and Dr. Richard Garnett, and Mr. John David-
son, and Sir Frederick Leighton should
have joined these
strolling players and donned the yellow suit! Nor is it
at
all comprehensible why the bound result of all these
efforts should have been flung
in the face of the public.
We open The Yellow Book at random, and find our-
selves brought face to face with
Tree Worship, a poem
in eighteen verses by Mr. Richard Le
Gallienne. Here
at last, we murmur to ourselves, we have discovered
the
religion of a literary man. Not the outworn dogmas of
obsolete systems,
not humanity, not work, not pleasure,
but—trees. It appears that somewhere or other
Mr. Le
Gallienne has seen a tree “knotted and warted, slabbed
and armored like
the hide of tropic elephant.” We have
all met such trees, arboreal elephants,
branched and leafy
rhinoceroses, gnarled hippopotami, amidst a forest of
minor
zoological specimens. This tree, moreover, had
haughty crest, with which it called
the morning friend
—a polite salutation which we hope the morning duly
returned. “Huge as a minster,” says the poet, “half in
heaven men saw thee stand,
Thy rugged girth the waists
of fifty Eastern girls.” Now here we hint an
omission.
We have never seen an Eastern girl out of a pantomime,
and we have
not the slightest conception of what her
waist may measure. This ought to have been
clearly
stated. But suppose we take it at twenty inches. An
easy effort of
arithmetic brings us to the knowledge that
the tree which Mr. Le Gallienne worships
measures 83 ft.
4 in. round! This tree existed before there was yet of
Mr. Le
Gallienne “so much as men may poise upon a
needle’s end.” It will be confessed that
few poets have
taken more words to say “nothing.”
Next enter Messrs. Aubrey Beardsley and Walter
Sickert, disguised as artists. Mr. Beardsley stabs Mrs.
Patrick Campbell basely in the back with a travesty,
and Mr. Sickert, having
hidden The Old Oxford
Music Hall in a fog, cuts off the legs of A Lady
Reading, and seats her like an adult female cherub on
nothing. Still pursuing
his career of villainy, the former
produces A Night Piece, the principal
character
being a lady who has, naturally enough, mistaken her
hat for an
omnibus, and is about to drive in it past the
Chelsea Barracks. The cleverness of
Mr. Beardsley is
monstrous—an epithet which also fits his artistic impu-
dence
and his affectation. Mr. Rothenstein and Mr.
C. W. Furse have each contributed A Portrait of a
Lady—inoffensive and not unmeritorious little bits of
slap-dash. We would fain
speak of the ferocious
Crackanthrope and the more than masculine George
Egerton. Both these masters of modernity are re-
presented
by prose pieces which resemble Mr. Sickert’s
Lady Reading in having absolutely no
foundation to
rest on. If to signify nothing in a flat-footed and dis-
jointed
fashion be a qualification for praise, let the critics
prepare their largest
honey-pots for Messrs. Crackan-
thorpe and Egerton. To these two Mr. Henry Harland
must be added. The three of them seem, if the meta-
phor may be permitted, like
men who should carve at a
feather-pillow with knives in order to make of it a
statue.
We challenge any dispassionate critic to read the stories
they have
written and tell us what they are all about,
where the interest comes in—gentle
decadents, forgive
the expression—and why in the world anyone of them
should
have been written at all.
Nor must we leave out of this Chamber of Horrors
the figure of Mr. Arthur Symons, the “high-toned”
Don Juan of the pavement,
who sings his Piccadilly
amours with a zest that would be ludicrous if it were
not loathsome. He has a suitable coadjutor in a Mr.
Max Beerbohm, who writes on cosmetics, like a sent-
imental
hairdresser’s assistant, in a language which may
be Dutch but certainly is not
English. Worthy are they
all of the artistic aid of Mr. Beardsley and the
gentle-
man who contributes an obscene abomination—a pic-
ture-puzzle called The
Reflected Faun.
Here we pause, overwhelmed by the feeling that, ere
three months have come and
gone, a second and possi-
bly more terrible Yellow Book may be flaunted be-
fore
our eyes and jaundice our amiable dispositions.
But no: we cannot believe it.
Messrs. Mathews and
Lane have come it strong. Let them now be merciful.
MLA citation:
“‘A Yellow Melancholy’: The New Quarterly.” Review of The Yellow Book, vol. 1, April 1894, Current Literature, June 1894, p. 503. Yellow Nineties 2.0, Edited by Lorraine Janzen Kooistra, Ryerson University Centre for Digital Humanities, 2019. https://1890s.ca/YB1_review_current_literature_june_1894.html