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                <title>The Yellow Nineties 2.0</title>
                <title>The Venture: an Annual of Art and Literature&#8212;Volume 2, 1905</title>
                <title type="VV2-front-cover"/>
                <!-- EDIT -->
                <editor>Lorraine Janzen Kooistra</editor>
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            <editionStmt>
                <edition>
                    <date>2022</date>
                </edition>
            </editionStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <idno>VV2_icon1</idno>
                <!-- EDIT -->
                <publisher>The Yellow Nineties 2.0</publisher>
                <pubPlace>Toronto Metropolitan University</pubPlace>
                <address>
                    <addrLine>English Department</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>350 Victoria Street,</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>Toronto ON,</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>M5B 2K3</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>Canada</addrLine>
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                <availability>
                    <p>Usable according to the Creative Commons License <ref
                            target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/">Attribution
                            Non-commercial Share-alike</ref>.</p>
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                    <monogr>
                        <editor>Laurence Housman and Somerset Maugham</editor>
                        <author>Walter Bayes</author>
                        <!-- EDIT -->
                        <title>Front Cover</title>
                        <!-- EDIT -->
                        <imprint>
                            <publisher>John Baillie</publisher>
                            <pubPlace>London E. C.</pubPlace>
                            <date>1905</date>
                            <biblScope>Bayes, Walter. Front Cover. <emph rend="italic">The Venture:
                                    an Annual of Art and Literature,</emph> vol. 2, 1905. <emph
                                    rend="italic">Venture Digital Edition</emph>, edited by Lorraine
                                Janzen Kooistra, 2019-2022. <emph rend="italic">Yellow Nineties
                                    2.0</emph>, Toronto Metropolitan University Centre for Digital
                                Humanities, 2022, https://1890s.ca/vv2-front-cover</biblScope>
                            <!-- EDIT -->
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            <editorialDecl>
                <p>Our editorial method is informed by social-text editing principles. By “text” we
                    mean verbal and visual printed material, including non-referential physical
                    elements such as bindings, page layouts, and ornaments. We view any text as the
                    outcome of collaborative processes that have specific manifestations at precise
                    historical moments. The Yellow Nineties Online publishes facsimile editions of a
                    select collection of fin-de- siècle aesthetic periodicals, together with
                    paratexts of production and reception such as cover designs, advertising
                    materials, and reviews. This historical material is enhanced by two kinds of
                    peer-reviewed scholarly commentary: biographies of the periodicals’ contributors
                    and associates; and critical introductions to each title and volume by experts
                    in the field. All scholarly material on the site is vetted by the editor(s) and
                    peer- reviewed by them and/or an international board of advisors. The site as a
                    whole is peer- reviewed by NINES (Networked Infrastructure for
                    Nineteenth-Century Electronic Scholarship). Contributors to the site retain
                    personal copyright in their material. The site is licensed with a Creative
                    Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 license. Both primary and
                    secondary materials, including all visual images, are marked up in TEI-
                    (Textual-Encoding Initiative) compliant XML (Extensible Markup Language). To
                    ensure maximum flexibility for users, magazines are available on the site as
                    virtual objects (facsimiles) in FlipBook form; in HTML for online reading; in
                    PDF for downloading and collecting; and in XML for those who wish to review
                    and/or adapt our tag sets. In order to make ornamental devices, such as initial
                    letters, head- and tail- pieces, searchable, we have developed a Database of
                    Ornament in OMEKA, and linked it to the relevant pages of each magazine edition.
                    As a dynamic structure, a scholarly website is always in process; Phase One of
                    The Yellow Nineties Online (2010-2015) is completed and Phase Two (2016-2021) is
                    underway.</p>
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                <date>1905</date>
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                        <item>English literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals</item>
                        <item>Great Britain -- Periodicals</item>
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                    <list>
                        <item>Visual Art</item>
                        <note>Possible Genres (multiple): "Fiction," "Nonfiction," "Poetry,"
                            "Paratext" (TOC, prospecti, advertisements, frontmatter, titlepage),
                            "Review" (older reviews), "Criticism" (including critical
                            introductions), "Visual Art" (images, bio images), Historiography
                            (bios),"Bibliography" (intros, crit, bios, anything with a bibliography
                            attached), "Drama," "Ephemera," "Translation," "Religion," "Travel
                            Writing," "Music, Other,") </note>
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                <keywords scheme="ninesType">
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                        <item>Still Image</item>
                        <note>Possible Types (singular): "Periodical" (texts/most stuff),
                            "Interactive Resource" (current writing, biographies, not old reviews),
                            "Still Image" (images, visual art), "Physical Object" (posters,
                            prospecti)</note>
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                <keywords scheme="ninesDiscipline">
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                        <item>Book History</item>
                        <item>Art History</item>
                        <note>Possible Disciplines (multiple): "Book History (include for all
                            periodical items)," "Literature," "Art History (use for art, also use
                            for reviews)," "History (don't use in a general sense)," "Theatre
                            Studies," "Musicology," "Philosophy," "Anthropology," "Science"</note>
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                        <!-- EDIT -->
                        <title>Front Cover</title>
                        <rs>VV2_icon1</rs>
                        <!-- EDIT -->
                        
                        <lb/> Front Cover Walter Bayes VV2_im1 1905 23 x 17.5 cm Fantasy
                        Illustration Pen and Ink Water, ocean, sea, man, woman, child, Harlequin,
                        Columbine, mermaid, ship, statue, figurehead, leaves, mast, sail, crow’s
                        nest</note>
                    <!-- EDIT -->

                    <head>Front Cover</head>
                    <!-- EDIT -->

                    <figDesc>The image is in portrait orientation and framed within a thin black
                        border. The image is printed in black and orange on light brown boards. In
                        the center of the image, two figures from the Commedia del’arte, Harlequin
                        and Columbine, stand on the hull of a ship in front of an orange sail. Only
                        the front half of the ship is visible. A carved wooden statue in the form of
                        a mermaid is affixed to the bow of the ship at left. This figurehead is
                        positioned in left side profile; her arms are raised above her head and she
                        may be combing her hair. Above the figurehead to the right, stand the two
                        figures from the traditional Harlequinade. Harlequin occupies the centre of
                        the image; he iis standing on the deck of the ship to the left of the woman
                        beside him. The masked Harlequin wears a black diamond-patterned suit, the
                        traditional harlequin costume. His right arm is extended above his head,
                        directing a long sword behind the woman to his right, Columbine. The woman
                        is wearing a full-skirted, knee-high black dress with a low-cut neckline.
                        She is leaning away from Harlequin towards the right and her right arm is
                        interlocked with his. Above these figures, in the ship’s crow’s nest, is a
                        small child or cherub.. The child holds the mast with one hand and appears
                        to be throwing orange leaves or flowers down on the couple. The small orange
                        leaves descend from the top right corner of the picture down to the left of
                        the figures on the prow. The background is formed by a clear sky and a sea
                        of decorative black waves. “The Venture” is transcribed in small capital
                        letters enclosed in the bottom border of the image. The artist’s monogram
                        “WB” appears on the ship’s side in the bottom right of the image. </figDesc>
                    <!-- EDIT -->
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