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            <title>The Yellow Nineties 2.0</title>
            <title type="review_TPR_christian_union_oct_1892"/>
            <editor>Lorraine Janzen Kooistra</editor>
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            <edition>
               <date>2021</date>
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            <idno>R_CU_1092_TPR</idno>
            <publisher>The Yellow Nineties 2.0</publisher>
            <pubPlace>Ryerson University</pubPlace>
            <address>
               <addrLine>English Department</addrLine>
               <addrLine>350 Victoria Street,</addrLine>
               <addrLine>Toronto ON,</addrLine>
               <addrLine>M5B 2K3</addrLine>
               <addrLine>Canada</addrLine>
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               <p>Usable according to the Creative Commons License <ref
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                  <editor>Unknown</editor>
                  <author>Unknown</author>
                  <title level="j">Christian Union</title>
                  <title level="a">The Pagan Review</title>
                  <imprint>
                     <pubPlace>Unknown</pubPlace>
                     <publisher>Unknown</publisher>
                     <date>October 1892</date>
                     <biblScope>"The Pagan Review." Review of <emph rend="italic">The Pagan
                           Review</emph>, vol. 1, August 1892, <emph rend="italic">Christian
                           Union</emph>, 15 October 1892, p. 694. <emph rend="italic">Yellow
                           Nineties 2.0</emph>, edited by Lorraine Janzen Kooistra, Ryerson
                        University Centre for Digital Humanities, 2021.
                        http://1890s.ca/tpr_review_christian_union_oct_1892/</biblScope>
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            <p>Our editorial method is informed by social-text editing principles. By “text” we mean
               verbal and visual printed material, including non-referential physical elements such
               as bindings, page layouts, and ornaments. We view any text as the outcome of
               collaborative processes that have specific manifestations at precise historical
               moments. The Yellow Nineties Online publishes facsimile editions of a select
               collection of fin-de- siècle aesthetic periodicals, together with paratexts of
               production and reception such as cover designs, advertising materials, and reviews.
               This historical material is enhanced by two kinds of peer-reviewed scholarly
               commentary: biographies of the periodicals’ contributors and associates; and critical
               introductions to each title and volume by experts in the field. All scholarly
               material on the site is vetted by the editor(s) and peer- reviewed by them and/or an
               international board of advisors. The site as a whole is peer- reviewed by NINES
               (Networked Infrastructure for Nineteenth-Century Electronic Scholarship).
               Contributors to the site retain personal copyright in their material. The site is
               licensed with a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 license.
               Both primary and secondary materials, including all visual images, are marked up in
               TEI- (Textual-Encoding Initiative) compliant XML (Extensible Markup Language). To
               ensure maximum flexibility for users, magazines are available on the site as virtual
               objects (facsimiles) in FlipBook form; in HTML for online reading; in PDF for
               downloading and collecting; and in XML for those who wish to review and/or adapt our
               tag sets. In order to make ornamental devices, such as initial letters, head- and
               tail- pieces, searchable, we have developed a Database of Ornament in OMEKA, and
               linked it to the relevant pages of each magazine edition. As a dynamic structure, a
               scholarly website is always in process; Phase One of The Yellow Nineties Online
               (2010-2015) is completed and Phase Two (2016-2021) is underway. </p>
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            <date>1892</date>
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                  <item>Review</item>
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                     reviews), "Criticism" (including critical introductions), "Visual Art" (images,
                     bio images), Historiography (bios),"Bibliography" (intros, crit, bios, anything
                     with a bibliography attached), "Drama," "Ephemera," "Translation," "Religion,"
                     "Travel Writing," "Music, Other,")
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         <fw type="head">"The Pagan Review"</fw>
         <p><emph rend="indent"/>This new British publication is but a moderate straw, which<lb/> indicates the blowing
            of no very violent wind. It is not an<lb/> organized assault upon any citadel of
            received doctrine; its pro-<lb/> moters do not appear to be troubled about creeds. Nor
            have<lb/> they any desire to be unkind; their only direct polemic state-<lb/> ment is
            that "the religion of our forefathers has not only ceased<lb/> for us personally, but in
            no longer in any vital and general sense<lb/> a sovereign power in the realm." It is a
            thing of the past, these<lb/> young gentlemen think, and as such hardly worthy of
            more<lb/> words; "it is stull fruitful of vast good." Disdaining to slay the<lb/> slain,
            they are concerned with the inauguration of "a new<lb/> epoch," which "is indeed in many
            respects already begun." The<lb/> chief feature of this new epoch appears to be the
            deliverance of<lb/> Woman from feudal and conventional bonds. (As for Man, he<lb/> is
            perhaps in this regard tolerably free already; but Woman is<lb/> not.) Those concerned
            will please notice that "the long half-<lb/> acknowledged, half-denied duel between Man
            and Woman is to<lb/> cease." Not that these reformers wish "to disintegrate,
            degrade,<lb/> abolish marriage;" on the contrary, they "would fain see that<lb/> sexual
            union become the flower of human life. But first the<lb/> rubbish must be cleared
            away."</p>

         <p><emph rend="indent"/>Lest this programme should appear too precise, the <ref target="#TPR_4dr"
               >"Foreword"</ref><lb/> goes on to say that "these remarks should not be taken too
            liter-<lb/> ally" as indicating the character of the new periodical, which is<lb/> to be
            "purely literary, no philosophical, partisan, or propagand-<lb/> ist;" <emph
               rend="italic">i.e.</emph>, it is not a review at all, but a magazine with a
            bias.<lb/> It is to be "a mouthpiece of the new pagan sentiment of the<lb/> younger
            generation." And what is this sentiment? Here at<lb/> last we get something definite.
            "The supreme interest of Man is<lb/> &#x2014;Woman; and the most profound and
            fascinating problem to<lb/> Woman is Man." Therefore "literature dominated by the
            vari-<lb/> ous forms of the sexual question should prevail." True, the<lb/> French have
            sometimes gone too far, and there are minor mat-<lb/> ters which deserve attention in
            their degree. Matthew Arnold<lb/> said that Conduct was three-fourths of Life&#x2014;not
            the whole of it.<lb/> "The Pagan Review" (in substance) accepts this dictum,
            substi-<lb/> tuting for "Conduct" "the Sexual Emotion."</p>

         <p><emph rend="indent"/>The contents of the first number carry out the profes-<lb/> sions of the "Foreward."
            Feelings and relations supposed to<lb/> exist between men and women furnish the
            inspiring theme.<lb/> But Zolaesque realism&#x2014;and realism of any kind,
            indeed&#x2014;is<lb/> happily absent. The ardor is imaginative, dreamy, romantic.<lb/>
            One of the stories goes back to a prehistoric (or undated) barba-<lb/> rism for its
            theme; another is called <ref target="#TPR_8pr">"The Rape of the Sabines;"</ref><lb/> a
            third has its scene in "an upland glade among the Hima-<lb/> layas;" only the worse and
            feeblest of the lot comes as near<lb/> home as Paris. The prose pieces are no less
            poetical than<lb/> those which essay meter and rhyme.</p>

         <p><emph rend="indent"/>It is not necessary to take these young writers as seriously as<lb/> they take
            themselves. Their effort is not so much to be wicked<lb/> as to be free&#x2014;from
            bonds which they could not easily describe.<lb/> They are tolerably honest, very
            restless, and extremely eager<lb/> for they don't know what&#x2014;except that it is to
            get into the depths<lb/> of "Life," and meantime, lacking experience of what it is,
            to<lb/> depict what they fancy it might be. Their work smacks of<lb/> unoccupied
            energies and too much leisure. It is not as new as<lb/> they suppose; we had far too
            much of this sort of thing before.<lb/> One or two of them show ability, but not enough
            to set the<lb/> Thames on fire. Mr. <ref target="#ASW">Swinburne</ref> (whom they do not
            mention)<lb/> is far and away their master.</p>

         <p><emph rend="indent"/>No one need lose sleep through fear of the harm the "Pagan<lb/> Review" is going to do.
            As the editor proudly says, "We aim<lb/> at thoroughgoing unpopularity;" and this aim is
            pretty safe<lb/> to compass.</p>
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