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        <title>The Savoy, Volume 8 (December 1896)</title>
        <title type="SAVOYV8_conder_balzac"/>
        <editor>Lorraine Janzen Kooistra</editor>
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        <publisher>Yellow Nineties 2.0</publisher>
        <pubPlace>Ryerson University</pubPlace>
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            <editor>Arthur Symons </editor>
            <author>Charles Conder</author>
            <title> Frontispiece to Balzac's "La Fille aux Yeux d'Or"</title>
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              <publisher>Leonard Smithers</publisher>
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              <date>December 1896</date>
              <biblScope>Conder, Charles. "Frontispiece to Balzac's <emph rend="italic">La Fille aux Yeux d'Or</emph>."
                  <emph rend="italic">The Savoy</emph>, vol. 8, December 1896, p. 98. <emph
                  rend="italic">The Savoy Digital Edition,</emph> edited by Lorraine Janzen Kooistra
                2018-2019. <emph rend="italic">Yellow Nineties 2.0,</emph> General Editor Lorraine
                Janzen Kooistra, Ryerson University Centre for Digital Humanities, 2019, https://1890s.ca/savoyv8_conder_balzac</biblScope>
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          verbal and visual printed material, including non-referential physical elements such as
          bindings, page layouts, and ornaments. We view any text as the outcome of collaborative
          processes that have specific manifestations at precise historical moments. The Yellow
          Nineties Online publishes facsimile editions of a select collection of fin-de- siècle
          aesthetic periodicals, together with paratexts of production and reception such as cover
          designs, advertising materials, and reviews. This historical material is enhanced by two
          kinds of peer-reviewed scholarly commentary: biographies of the periodicals’ contributors
          and associates; and critical introductions to each title and volume by experts in the
          field. All scholarly material on the site is vetted by the editor(s) and peer- reviewed by
          them and/or an international board of advisors. The site as a whole is peer- reviewed by
          NINES (Networked Infrastructure for Nineteenth-Century Electronic Scholarship).
          Contributors to the site retain personal copyright in their material. The site is licensed
          with a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 license. Both primary and
          secondary materials, including all visual images, are marked up in TEI- (Textual-Encoding
          Initiative) compliant XML (Extensible Markup Language). To ensure maximum flexibility for
          users, magazines are available on the site as virtual objects (facsimiles) in FlipBook
          form; in HTML for online reading; in PDF for downloading and collecting; and in XML for
          those who wish to review and/or adapt our tag sets. In order to make ornamental devices,
          such as initial letters, head- and tail- pieces, searchable, we have developed a Database
          of Ornament in OMEKA, and linked it to the relevant pages of each magazine edition. As a
          dynamic structure, a scholarly website is always in process; Phase One of The Yellow
          Nineties Online (2010-2015) is completed and Phase Two (2016-2021) is underway.</p>
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            <title> Frontispiece to Balzac's "La Fille aux Yeux d'Or"</title>
            <rs>SAVOYV8_icon16</rs> SAVOYV8_icon16 Frontispiece to Balzac's "La Fille aux Yeux d'Or"
            Charles Conder Paul Naumann XVI December 1896 V8, p. 98 12.7 x 8.4cm Illustration wood
            engraving of a crayon drawing nineteenth century france male figure female figure horned
            figure devil roses frames medallion portraits cameos robe falcon bird pillar smoke cloud
            garland bow ribbon "LA FILLE AUX YEUX D'OR" [caps; trans=Girl with the Golden Eyes}; "BY
            [caps]// Honroe de Balzac"// Charles Conder. 90"</note>
          <head> Frontispiece to Balzac's "La Fille aux Yeux d'Or"</head>
          <figDesc> The image, a wood engraving of a crayon drawing by Charles Conder, is in
            portrait orientation. It is the frontispiece to Balzac’s La Fille Aux Yeux D’Or. This
            title, “LA FILLE AUX YEUX D’OR, appears in a banner with hand-lettered caps at the top
            edge. The text “BY [caps] // Honore de Balzac” is hand-lettered, centred, at the bottom.
            In the bottom left corner of the page is the artist’s signature and date: “Charles
            Conder. 90.”Between this publishing information are three cameo portraits suspended in
            cameos between two pillars fronted with allegorical figures. The two pillars rise to
            just below the line underscoring the title, leaving room for a falcon to sit atop each
            pillar. The falcons have their wings spread and their bodies facing the viewer, with
            their heads turned to face into the page towards each other. In the space on the upper
            page between the falcons and tops of the two pillars is a stream of cloudy smoke blowing
            from the centre of the separation line down and to the left, just in front of the left
            pillar. Behind the smoke is a black background made of close horizontal black lines. In
            the upper centre of the page is the top of the three medallion portraits. It is oval
            shaped and has an image of a woman in profile facing to the left. She is only visible
            from the shoulders and above, and has short curled hair pulled into an updo hairstyle.
            There is no clothing visible on her bare shoulders. The ornamental frame has a large bow
            hanging from the bottom edge. Behind the frame and down slightly on the page is another
            puff of smoke, but this one is much brighter and whiter than the one above. On the left
            edge of the page, standing in front of a pillar, is a half-clothed female figure. The
            woman is standing and facing the viewer, but her face is turned down to look at the
            ground. She has a nude upper body with material wrapped around her legs and behind her
            back. She has her right hand lifted up to cup the right side of her face. Her hair is
            curly and short. Her left foot is lifted slightly up from the ground on which she
            stands. To the right of the oval frame is a male figure standing in front of the pillar
            on the right. The man is wearing a robe made of many layers of draped material wrapped
            around him. He is standing to face the viewer, but his head is turned to face in towards
            the centre of the page. His face is visible in profile. He has his right arm lifted up
            and his long-nailed thumb is extended out to touch the edge of the oval frame. He has a
            hooked nose and a horn on his head, a seeming representation of the devil. His hair is
            short and dark. His shadow falls behind him and to the left, visible on the front of the
            pillar behind him. Between these standing figures are two more portrait frames, each
            perfectly circular. The medallion on the left shows a man facing the viewer. He has her
            dark hair and is wearing a dark jacket, shirt, and tie; his right hand is lifted up to
            his right shoulder. He is staring straight ahead. The medallion portrait beside this one
            is of a seated woman turned in profile to the left. The woman is visible from the waist
            up. She is wearing an off-the-shoulder top that is lightly shaded with polka-dots. She
            has curled hair that is pulled up on top her head. The two circular portraits are
            connected by ribbons and bows that hang down from the bottom of each of them and tied
            together in the middle space below. The remainder of the page is the light-coloured and
            festooned with roses. </figDesc>
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