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        <title>The Savoy, Volume 8 (December 1896)</title>
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        <editor>Lorraine Janzen Kooistra</editor>
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            <editor>Arthur Symons </editor>
            <author>Aubrey Beardsley</author>
            <title>Erda</title>
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              <date>December 1896</date>
              <biblScope>Beardsley, Aubrey. "Erda" <emph rend="italic">The Savoy</emph>, vol. 8,
                December 1896, p. 49. <emph rend="italic">The Savoy Digital Edition,</emph> edited
                by Lorraine Janzen Kooistra 2018-2019. <emph rend="italic">Yellow Nineties
                  2.0,</emph> General Editor Lorraine Janzen Kooistra, Ryerson University Centre for
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          verbal and visual printed material, including non-referential physical elements such as
          bindings, page layouts, and ornaments. We view any text as the outcome of collaborative
          processes that have specific manifestations at precise historical moments. The Yellow
          Nineties Online publishes facsimile editions of a select collection of fin-de- siècle
          aesthetic periodicals, together with paratexts of production and reception such as cover
          designs, advertising materials, and reviews. This historical material is enhanced by two
          kinds of peer-reviewed scholarly commentary: biographies of the periodicals’ contributors
          and associates; and critical introductions to each title and volume by experts in the
          field. All scholarly material on the site is vetted by the editor(s) and peer- reviewed by
          them and/or an international board of advisors. The site as a whole is peer- reviewed by
          NINES (Networked Infrastructure for Nineteenth-Century Electronic Scholarship).
          Contributors to the site retain personal copyright in their material. The site is licensed
          with a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 license. Both primary and
          secondary materials, including all visual images, are marked up in TEI- (Textual-Encoding
          Initiative) compliant XML (Extensible Markup Language). To ensure maximum flexibility for
          users, magazines are available on the site as virtual objects (facsimiles) in FlipBook
          form; in HTML for online reading; in PDF for downloading and collecting; and in XML for
          those who wish to review and/or adapt our tag sets. In order to make ornamental devices,
          such as initial letters, head- and tail- pieces, searchable, we have developed a Database
          of Ornament in OMEKA, and linked it to the relevant pages of each magazine edition. As a
          dynamic structure, a scholarly website is always in process; Phase One of The Yellow
          Nineties Online (2010-2015) is completed and Phase Two (2016-2021) is underway.</p>
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            <title>Erda</title>
            <rs>SAVOYV8_icon9</rs> SAVOYV8_icon9 Erda Aubrey Beardsley Paul Naumann IX December
            1896 V8, p.49 13.8 x 8.8cm Illustration Pen and Ink mythological theatre opera wagner's rhinegold female
            figure erda norse goddess</note>
          <head>Erda</head>
          <figDesc> The framed illustration, in portrait orientation, uses a line-block reproduction
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            top right corner of the image “Erda” is printed in hand-lettered caps. Erda stands in
            the foreground of the image and occupies most of the picture plane, facing frontally.
            She is nude but her long black hair flows down her chest and covers the lower half of
            her body. To the right behind her, there are trees lining a hilltop in the distance.
            Further beyond that is a sharp mountain peak on the right edge of the composition. A
            cliff protrudes into view in front of the mountain. There are smaller mountains leading
            to the left from the taller one, though most are obstructed from view by Erda. The
            bottom third of the image is black; Erda’s hair is indistinguishable from the black
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