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                <title>The Savoy, Volume 4 (August 1896)</title>
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                <editor>Lorraine Janzen Kooistra</editor>
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                    <date>2019</date>
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                        <author>William Blake</author>
                        <title>V4 The Circle of Thieves</title>
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                            <publisher>Leonard Smithers</publisher>
                            <pubPlace>London W</pubPlace>
                            <date>August 1896</date>
                            <biblScope>Blake, William. "The Circle of Thieves." 
                                <emph rend="italic">The Savoy</emph>,
                                vol. 4, August 1896, p. 31. <emph rend="italic">The Savoy Digital Edition,</emph> edited 
                                by Lorraine Janzen Kooistra 2018-2019. <emph rend="italic">Yellow Nineties 2.0,</emph>
                                General Editor Lorraine Janzen Kooistra, Ryerson University Centre for Digital Humanities,
                                2019, https://1890s.ca/savoyv4_blake_thieves/</biblScope>
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                    verbal and visual printed material, including non-referential physical elements such as
                    bindings, page layouts, and ornaments. We view any text as the outcome of collaborative
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                    The Yellow Nineties Online publishes facsimile editions of a select collection of fin-de-
                    siècle aesthetic periodicals, together with paratexts of production and reception such as
                    cover designs, advertising materials, and reviews. This historical material is enhanced
                    by two kinds of peer-reviewed scholarly commentary: biographies of the periodicals’
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                    as virtual objects (facsimiles) in FlipBook form; in HTML for online reading; in PDF for
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                    website is always in process; Phase One of The Yellow Nineties Online (2010-2015) is
                    completed and Phase Two (2016-2021) is underway.</p>
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                      <title>V4 The Circle of Thieves</title>
                        <rs>SAVOYV4_icon5</rs> SAVOYV4_icon5 The Savoy William Blake August 1896 London 
                        13 x 18 cm illustration engraving Hell man poet Dante Buoso Donati woman naked figure snake serpant 
                        flames smoke 
                  </note>
                  <head>V4 The Circle of Thieves</head>
                  <figDesc>
                      This halftone reproduction of Blake’s engraving for Dante’s Inferno is in landscape orientation. The image
                      shows four figures in hell; three on the left watch a fourth on the right being attacked by a serpent. On 
                      the far left are two robed figures, likely Dante and Virgil. The first figure on the left is standing in the
                      foreground and rises to three-quarters up the page in height. The figure, likely Dante, is wearing a long
                      and dark robe. His body is facing the viewer with his head turned towards the right, giving a three-quarters
                      profile. His hands are raised up at a ninety degree angle with his palms facing the viewer. His eyes look
                      towards the snake attacking the naked figure to his right. There is a second robed man standing behind and 
                      to the right of the first. He is visible in profile, with his face looking to the right toward the serpent 
                      attacking the naked man (Buoso Donati). To the right of the two robed figures are two naked men. The first 
                      stands close to the robed pair, with his body facing the viewer, but his head is turned to look down at the
                      snake on the ground. His right leg is crossed in front of his left leg and his toes are pointed in to face 
                      each other. He has short curly hair. His left arm is pulled across his body, with his left hand resting on 
                      his right shoulder. His right arm is pulled behind his back. To the right of him on the ground is the serpent.
                      It is scaled and its body is twisted in a loop, with the head and tail on the right. The serpent has its head
                      lifted to look up at a naked figure standing to its right. The snake’s head is long and the mouth is open with
                      smoke rising out of it in puffs up and to the right. The naked figure to the right of the snake is standing
                      with the body facing the viewer. The male figure is in a defensive posture, with the right leg lifted
                      slightly, pulled away from the serpent.  The figure’s arms are lifted in front in a ninety degree angle. The
                      figure’s upper body is leaned down towards the serpent, with the face turned to look down at it, his  mouth
                      is opened in an “o” shape. The figure has spiked hair on the top of the head with longer pieces falling down
                      the back. The ground on which all of the figures and snake rest is flat and plain, with a small design of
                      rocky ground under the feet of the robed men. In the mid-ground is more flat land with intermittent pieces of
                      jagged rock. There is also another snake or serpent in the mid-ground to the left of the one in the 
                      foreground. This snake is facing to the left and stretched out in a long horizontal line. At the halfway 
                      point up the height of the page is the start of the skyline. The background is made of clouds along the top
                      edge of the page, with jagged lines rising up in the left background. Waved vertical lines are appear 
                      intermittently in the distant background.    
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