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                <title>The Yellow Nineties Online</title>
                <title>The Spectator, 31 August 1889</title>
                <title type="Dial1-Review-The-Spectator-Aug-1889"/>
                <editor>Lorraine Janzen Kooistra</editor>
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                    <date>2020</date>  
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                <publisher>The Yellow Nineties Online</publisher>
                <pubPlace>Ryerson University</pubPlace>
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                    <addrLine>English Department</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>350 Victoria Street,</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>Toronto ON,</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>M5B 2K3</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>Canada</addrLine>
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                        <title level="j">The Spectator</title>
                        <title level="a">Current Literature</title>
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                            <publisher>The Spectator Ltd.</publisher>
                            <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
                            <date>31 August 1889</date>
                            <biblScope>"Current Literature." Rev. of <emph rend="italic">The Dial</emph>,
                                vol. 1, 1889, <emph rend="italic">The Spectator
                                </emph>, vol. 63, no. 3192, 31 August 1889, pp. 279-280. <emph rend="italic">Yellow Nineties 2.0
                                </emph>, edited by Lorraine Janzen Kooistra, Ryerson
                                University Centre for Digital Humanities, 2020.
                                https://www.1890s.ca/Dial1-Review-The-Spectator-Aug-1889/
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                <p>Our editorial method is informed by social-text editing principles. By “text” we mean
                    verbal and visual printed material, including non-referential physical elements such as
                    bindings, page layouts, and ornaments. We view any text as the outcome of collaborative
                    processes that have specific manifestations at precise historical moments.
                    The Yellow Nineties Online publishes facsimile editions of a select collection of fin-de-
                    siècle aesthetic periodicals, together with paratexts of production and reception such as
                    cover designs, advertising materials, and reviews. This historical material is enhanced
                    by two kinds of peer-reviewed scholarly commentary: biographies of the periodicals’
                    contributors and associates; and critical introductions to each title and volume by
                    experts in the field. All scholarly material on the site is vetted by the editor(s) and peer-
                    reviewed by them and/or an international board of advisors. The site as a whole is peer-
                    reviewed by NINES (Networked Infrastructure for Nineteenth-Century Electronic
                    Scholarship). Contributors to the site retain personal copyright in their material. The
                    site is licensed with a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0
                    license. Both primary and secondary materials, including all visual images, are marked
                    up in TEI- (Textual-Encoding Initiative) compliant XML (Extensible Markup
                    Language). To ensure maximum flexibility for users, magazines are available on the site
                    as virtual objects (facsimiles) in FlipBook form; in HTML for online reading; in PDF for
                    downloading and collecting; and in XML for those who wish to review and/or adapt our
                    tag sets. In order to make ornamental devices, such as initial letters, head- and tail-
                    pieces, searchable, we have developed a Database of Ornament in OMEKA, and linked it
                    to the relevant pages of each magazine edition. As a dynamic structure, a scholarly
                    website is always in process; Phase One of The Yellow Nineties Online (2010-2015) is
                    completed and Phase Two (2016-2021) is underway. </p>
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                <date>1889</date>
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                            bio images), Historiography (bios),"Bibliography" (intros, crit, bios, anything
                            with a bibliography attached), "Drama," "Ephemera," "Translation," "Religion,"
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                <title level="a"><emph rend="bold">CURRENT LITERATURE.</emph></title>
                
            </head>
            
            <p><emph rend="indent"></emph>There has just been 
                issued the first number of a new artistic
                periodical, entitled the <emph rend="italics">Dial,</emph> 
                edited by Messrs. <ref target="#CSH">C.H. Shannon</ref> and
                <ref target="#CRI">C. Ricketts</ref>, and published by 
                the former at The Vale, King's Road,
                Chelsea. The <emph rend="italics">Dial</emph> cannot be 
                found fault with on the score of
                ultra-conventionality. Its price is an extraordinary 
                one,&#8212;seven
                shillings and sixpence. The illustrations it 
                contains are extra-ordinary, alike in their exquisite 
                finish and in the French prominence&#8212;
                which is not quite the same thing, however, as French
                realism&#8212;that is given in them to the nude female figure. The
                letterpress is notable mainly for extraordinary subjects treated
                in an extraordinary style. Finally, the editor's “Apology”
                contains this extraordinary statement :&#8212;“Intelligent ostracism
                meets one at every door for any view whatsoever, from choice of
                subject to choice of frame. If our entrance is not through an
                orthodox channel, it is not, therefore, entirely our fault; we are
                out of date in our belief that the artist's conscientiousness
                cannot be controlled by the paying public, and just as far as
                this notion is prevalent we hope we shall be pardoned our seeming
                aggressiveness.” Messrs. Shannon and Ricketts may be pardoned
                their aggressiveness, but it will be difficult for those readers 
                of the <emph rend="italics">Dial</emph> who have not been 
                initiated into certain artistic mysteries,
                to pardon them the jargon which is the characteristic of certain
                of their articles. The paper on Puvis de Chavannes is not, indeed,
                marked or marred by any worse eccentricity than “cocksureness;”
                and much the same thing may be said of “Les Goncourts,” the
                author of which, <ref target="#JGR">Mr. John Gray</ref>, 
                knows his subject almost too
                well. But as for the rest of the 
                <emph rend="italics">Dial</emph>&#8212;“The Worm,” “Sensations,” 
                even Mr. Ricketts's powerful word-picture, “A Glimpse of
                Heaven”&#8212;it would require a special course of education to
                understand, much more to enjoy it. Was it quite necessary for
                Mr. R. Savage, in his “Notes,” to speak of “the ahurissement of
                the audiences,” or to tell us that M. Christophle's statue “kills the
                realistic knees and feet, the liquid workmanship that surrounds
                him”? Need the author of “Sensations” have gone out of his
                way to say that “the rictus of the thunder was decidedly nasty;”
                or, in describing one of “two overfed young Englishwomen vilely
                dressed,” to remark that she “has constantly clipped the straggling
                hairs upon the nuque, till now she has a festoon of bristles from
                ear to ear”? It would be impossible to predict the future of the
                <emph rend="italics">Dial</emph>. We cannot conceive its 
                becoming generally popular; we
                can easily conceive its being adored by a small section of artists
                and art-lovers who admire beauty in execution&#8212;there is no
                question whatever as to the quality of Mr. Shannon's work&#8212;and
                do not object to extravagance and even absurdity in style.
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